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Summary: Homosexuality Cause For Suicide—report (Press, 7 February 1989)
A report released by the National Youth Council has highlighted that homosexuality is a significant factor contributing to youth suicides and mental health issues in New Zealand. According to the findings, over half of the young homosexual and lesbian participants in a mental health survey had previously attempted suicide. Barry Taylor, the report's author, emphasised that many of the young individuals he counselled were referred to him following suicide attempts, which were frequently linked to concerns surrounding their sexual orientation. He recounted knowledge of at least nine young individuals who had taken their lives in the past year due to anxiety related to their sexual identity. Taylor pointed out that the majority of mental health problems in young homosexuals and lesbians stem not from their sexual orientation itself, but from societal rejection and stigma. Factors like low self-esteem, depression, risky behaviours, and substance abuse often emerged as psychological consequences of their struggles to accept their identity amid societal pressures. He noted an alarming increase in the number of young gay and lesbian individuals seeking help for addiction, which he attributed to the lack of understanding and support from established service agencies. In response to this inadequacy, groups such as specific LGBT Alcoholics Anonymous chapters have been formed to offer effective support tailored to their needs. To further address the issue, Taylor suggested that the education system could play a pivotal role in alleviating mental health challenges faced by young homosexuals and lesbians. This could be achieved by incorporating homosexual authors into school curricula, providing resources about sexual orientation in libraries and counselling offices, and fostering open discussions regarding diverse areas of sexuality. The report revealed that many young homosexuals and lesbians expressed a desire for visible role models in the form of openly gay teachers; however, many educators remain in the closet due to fear of discrimination. Additionally, Taylor pointed out that legal discrimination in areas such as employment and housing compounds the mental health struggles faced by young homosexual individuals. In light of these findings, the National Youth Council intends to submit proposals related to the Human Rights Bill, advocating for the prohibition of discrimination based on sexual orientation.
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