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Summary: A.i.d.s. Tests A Visa Condition? (Press, 29 August 1988)
On 29 August 1988, it was reported that the New Zealand and Australian governments are considering a new requirement for citizens wishing to work in Papua New Guinea (PNG) to provide proof of being free from AIDS. This potential policy arises from recommendations made by the PNG Minister of Health, driven by concerns that AIDS could grow into a significant health and social issue within the country. According to Mr John Hunter, the information officer at the PNG Consulate in Sydney, the official statistics indicate that two Papua New Guineans have died from the disease, with ten confirmed cases of individuals carrying the H.I.V. virus. However, the actual numbers are suspected to be higher, reflecting an underreported health crisis. Implementing such a requirement would align Papua New Guinea with several other nations that mandate A.I.D.S. status verification for foreign workers on permits. According to Mr Tony Delroy from the Australian National Council on AIDS, this measure not only aims to reduce the spread of the disease but also to safeguard foreign workers from potential blame and retribution if the virus spreads among the local population. In conjunction with the introduction of this A.I.D.S. clearance requirement, the PNG government, with support from the Australian government, has initiated an extensive education campaign to raise awareness about A.I.D.S. and its related concerns. The campaign seeks the cooperation of local media, church groups, and educational institutions. However, it faces significant challenges, particularly since approximately 80 per cent of the population in Papua New Guinea is illiterate. Many individuals reside in rural areas that lack access to newspapers and television, with only limited radio broadcasting available to keep them informed about such urgent health matters. This combination of a growing health threat and the need for effective public education highlights the complex situation facing both Papua New Guinea and its international partners.
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