A.I.D.S. Epidemic “world’s Worst Crisis" (Press, 22 December 1986)
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Summary: A.I.D.S. Epidemic “world’s Worst Crisis" (Press, 22 December 1986)
On 22 December 1986, Russell Rollason, the executive director of the Australian Council for Overseas Aid, declared that the A.I.D.S. epidemic ravaging Africa was the most severe crisis the world currently faces. His remarks followed discussions regarding foreign aid cuts with Australian Foreign Minister Mr Hayden, who is set to visit Africa in February 1987. Rollason expressed concern over the dire situation in Africa, stating, “I certainly wouldn’t like to be in Mr Hayden’s shoes going to Africa at this time,” highlighting the urgent need for aid in light of the A.I.D.S. crisis. Rollason provided alarming statistics about the epidemic's impact in Africa, specifically referencing Kinshasa, the capital of Zaire, where the population is around three million. He warned that predictions suggest the city may lose a third of its population by the end of the century due to A.I.D.S. In Zambia, he noted that 50 per cent of the army is affected, and in Nairobi, a staggering 90 per cent of sex workers are impacted by the disease. Additionally, he mentioned that children suffering from congenital A.I.D.S. are being buried daily in various villages across the continent. While A.I.D.S. has been predominantly associated with the homosexual community, Rollason stressed that it is a widespread issue affecting various demographics, including intravenous drug users, heterosexuals, and individuals receiving blood transfusions. The World Health Organisation (W.H.O.) has categorised Africa, along with Australia, Europe, and both North and South America, as regions experiencing significant endemic or epidemic outbreaks related to the disease. Since the identification of A.I.D.S. in 1981, nearly 33,000 cases have been reported globally, predominantly in the United States, according to W.H.O. data compiled in October of that year. Rollason's statements serve as a stark reminder of the growing urgency to address the epidemic, as communities worldwide grapple with its devastating effects.
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