More Immigration Restrictions Likely For New... (Press, 27 June 1970)

The political landscape in Britain is shifting, particularly concerning immigration policies that could significantly impact New Zealand citizens residing there. Under the new Conservative government, led by Prime Minister Edward Heath, there is a strong likelihood that New Zealanders will face stricter immigration restrictions. During a Speech from the Throne, it is anticipated that the government will announce its intention to treat all Commonwealth citizens, including New Zealanders, as aliens. Last year, a total of 261 New Zealand voucher holders, along with their dependents, were admitted to Britain, with an additional 146 arriving in the first quarter of the current year. This change would mean that New Zealanders who enter on work permits would no longer enjoy the free movement they previously did. Instead, they would be allowed entry only for specific jobs, in designated locations, and for set time periods. Their movements would be under regular surveillance, essentially placing them in a position similar to that of other aliens. Heath's government plans to abolish the current quota system for work vouchers, placing the power in the hands of the Home Secretary to decide how many Commonwealth citizens would be permitted to settle in Britain. Long-stay New Zealand visitors, whose permitted stay is currently six months, would see this reduced to three months if they are classified as aliens. Heath has previously expressed concerns that the existing immigration controls are inadequate. He indicated that the proposed new system would allow authorities to verify that immigrants actually secure and maintain employment in the jobs for which they were admitted. There are already indications that many New Zealanders may consider going "underground" to evade the stringent restrictions and penalties arising from non-compliance. Some have dropped out of sight to avoid having to leave the country by stipulated dates, while others have resorted to drastic measures, such as marrying British citizens to secure residency rights. Citizenship loopholes remain available for some New Zealanders. Those with British-born fathers or Irish grandparents may be eligible for Irish citizenship, thereby securing rights for unrestricted entry into Britain. Despite these potential avenues, the new legislation does not appear to close these loopholes. New Zealanders in Britain have shown some understanding of Britain's need to enforce immigration controls equitably across Commonwealth citizens. While the anticipated legislation might be viewed unfavourably by some, it's acknowledged that there could be benefits for other Kiwis. Heath, in his speeches, acknowledged that some immigrants might find their expectations of British life not aligning with reality and would seek to return home. The Conservative Party has committed to providing support for those wishing to depart, which may be a relief for a few New Zealanders facing hardship under the new system.

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