Advice On Sabotaging Army (Press, 26 June 1968)

On 25 June 1968, it was reported that a controversial pamphlet selling for 5 cents was being circulated among students across Australia, which provided alarming instructions on how to sabotage the Armed Forces in response to conscription for the Vietnam War. The pamphlet, aimed at young men facing the possibility of being called up, included detailed guidance on starting fires, damaging radio and radar systems, disrupting aircraft, and incapacitating Army vehicles. This approach marks a significant shift from the previously non-violent methods employed by anti-conscription advocates, such as William White and Simon Townsend. The pamphlet has drawn severe criticism, with some describing it as "treacherous, seditious and subversive." The Australian Federal Attorney-General, Mr Nigel Bowen, has demanded a comprehensive report on the matter, reflecting concerns among government officials regarding the evolving tactics of the anti-conscription movement. This development follows a notable increase in support for anti-conscription efforts, especially after Townsend's legal victories against conscription, which drew significant media attention and public sympathy. The government's challenges have also been compounded by pressure from various sectors, including newspapers, churches, and educational institutions, which have sided with the anti-conscriptionists and compelled the government to make concessions to its National Service Bill. These events highlight the difficulties faced by the government in compelling service from individuals with strong convictions against military service. Additionally, an inquiry into the pamphlet coincides with plans by left-wing student groups from eleven universities to reinforce their anti-conscription stance through the formation of the Socialist Students' Alliance. This coalition aims to coordinate activities among radical student groups across Australia, and their commitment includes intensified efforts against conscription. The pamphlet, titled "How Not To Join The Army," signals a movement away from passive resistance towards active disobedience and sabotage. It offers a mix of light-hearted tips and serious advice, warning that engaging in sabotage is meant only for the most committed individuals, who risk potential imprisonment. Suggestions included ways to fail medical exams, evade international travel restrictions, and disrupt military operations once enlisted. While some of the pamphlet's advice was delivered in a mockingly casual tone, it contained more pointed instructions on causing physical damage to military equipment. Claims were made regarding how easy it is to start fires and damage aircraft and vehicles, which could prompt significant concern from military authorities. Reportedly, around 5000 copies of the pamphlet had already been distributed within university settings, indicating the breadth of its reach and the urgency of the anti-conscription message among students.

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