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Summary: Hans Christian Andersen (Press, 18 December 1965)
The biography "The Wil* Swan" by Monica Stirling focuses on the life of Hans Christian Andersen, the renowned Danish author who died in 1875 at the age of 70. The author highlights Andersen's lasting legacy, noting that even a century after his death, his grave is constantly adorned with flowers, his stories remain in print, his childhood home in Odense attracts numerous visitors, and children worldwide continue to discover his works. Stirling paints a vivid picture of Andersen's early life, which was marked by poverty and a troubled family background. Born to parents who faced the stigma of illegitimacy, Andersen's upbringing was further complicated by his father's near madness and his obsession with Napoleon. From a young age, Andersen displayed signs of artistic ambition, yearning for a career on stage despite the limited prospects for someone of his social standing. At 14, he moved to Copenhagen to pursue his dreams. Andersen initially struggled to survive but eventually garnered the support of Jonas Collin, a civil servant who took an interest in him and persuaded King Frederik VI to sponsor Andersen’s education. Despite enduring harsh treatment from his schoolmaster, Andersen's fortunes began to change as he entered Copenhagen University and published his first book of poetry in 1830. Andersen's literary career blossomed, producing an impressive body of work that included poems, plays, novels, and eventually, fairy tales—his most notable contributions, although they were not immediately recognised for their value in Denmark. Throughout his life, Andersen experienced unrequited love for four women, with his affection for Jenny Lind, the famed Swedish singer, being particularly significant. However, his reticence and unconventional appearance hampered his romantic aspirations. The book delves into Andersen’s interactions with various prominent figures of his time, including the Grimm brothers and Charles Dickens, highlighting the impact these relationships had on his life and work. Stirling's biography also provides insight into Andersen's struggles with his mental health and the enduring shadows of his past, culminating in a profound acknowledgment of Andersen's influence as a revered national figure in Denmark. Ultimately, it showcases how he overcame personal challenges and societal obstacles, affirming that his creative legacy will endure long into the future.
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