The Beckford Legend (Press, 31 March 1962)

The book "England's Wealthiest Son" by Boyd Alexander focuses on William Beckford, a significant figure in 18th-century literature known primarily for his novel "Vathek." This work is noted for bringing the allure and brutality of the East to English readers far more effectively than previous translations like Galland's "The Arabian Nights." Although "Vathek" may not stand as a literary masterpiece today, it carries historical importance, capturing themes of the voracious pursuit of experiences and the self-absorbed nature of characters in European literature during that period. Beckford, who was believed to be the wealthiest man in Britain at the time, led a life that attracted considerable public attention. His wealth, eccentric lifestyle, and the persistent allegations regarding his homosexual tendencies made him a figure of intrigue. Alexander's book delves into these aspects, attempting to dissect the rumours surrounding Beckford and offering a defence against them. While much of Beckford's life is familiar to literary scholars, with two recent biographies published, Boyd Alexander opts for focusing on specific themes rather than providing a detailed biography. He examines Beckford's troubling dreams, suggesting that the guilt associated with his adolescent feelings and his awareness of societal judgement intensified his emotional struggle. This internal conflict haunted him, influencing many elements of his life and work. Moreover, Boyd portrays Beckford as a man who often lacked self-reliance, frequently seeking validation and understanding from others. His sense of isolation was amplified by what was perceived as his "unEnglishness," a topic that seemed to plague his family, which was described as “ill-starred, persecuted and accursed.” The book also highlights the ongoing scholarship surrounding Beckford, noting that "Beckford scholarship" is robust and thriving. Boyd's writing is praised for its clarity and sophistication, with extensive bibliographies and scholarly notes complementing the narrative. The visually appealing and well-illustrated presentation of the book makes it a noteworthy edition for those interested in literary history and the complexities of Beckford's character.

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